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Data:
283.042 276.687 277.915 277.128 277.103 275.037 270.150 267.140 264.993 287.259 291.186 292.300 288.186 281.477 282.656 280.190 280.408 276.836 275.216 274.352 271.311 289.802 290.726 292.300 278.506 269.826 265.861 269.034 264.176 255.198 253.353 246.057 235.372 258.556 260.993 254.663 250.643 243.422 247.105 248.541 245.039 237.080 237.085 225.554 226.839 247.934 248.333 246.969 245.098 246.263 255.765 264.319 268.347 273.046 273.963 267.430 271.993 292.710 295.881 293.299
Include mean?
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
Box-Cox lambda transformation parameter (lambda)
1
1
-2.0
-1.9
-1.8
-1.7
-1.6
-1.5
-1.4
-1.3
-1.2
-1.1
-1.0
-0.9
-0.8
-0.7
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
Degree of non-seasonal differencing (d)
1
0
1
2
Degree of seasonal differencing (D)
1
0
1
Seasonal Period (s)
12
1
2
3
4
6
12
Maximum AR(p) order
3
0
1
2
3
Maximum MA(q) order
1
0
1
Maximum SAR(P) order
2
0
1
2
Maximum SMA(Q) order
1
0
1
Chart options
R Code
library(lattice) if (par1 == 'TRUE') par1 <- TRUE if (par1 == 'FALSE') par1 <- FALSE par2 <- as.numeric(par2) #Box-Cox lambda transformation parameter par3 <- as.numeric(par3) #degree of non-seasonal differencing par4 <- as.numeric(par4) #degree of seasonal differencing par5 <- as.numeric(par5) #seasonal period par6 <- as.numeric(par6) #degree (p) of the non-seasonal AR(p) polynomial par7 <- as.numeric(par7) #degree (q) of the non-seasonal MA(q) polynomial par8 <- as.numeric(par8) #degree (P) of the seasonal AR(P) polynomial par9 <- as.numeric(par9) #degree (Q) of the seasonal MA(Q) polynomial armaGR <- function(arima.out, names, n){ try1 <- arima.out$coef try2 <- sqrt(diag(arima.out$var.coef)) try.data.frame <- data.frame(matrix(NA,ncol=4,nrow=length(names))) dimnames(try.data.frame) <- list(names,c('coef','std','tstat','pv')) try.data.frame[,1] <- try1 for(i in 1:length(try2)) try.data.frame[which(rownames(try.data.frame)==names(try2)[i]),2] <- try2[i] try.data.frame[,3] <- try.data.frame[,1] / try.data.frame[,2] try.data.frame[,4] <- round((1-pt(abs(try.data.frame[,3]),df=n-(length(try2)+1)))*2,5) vector <- rep(NA,length(names)) vector[is.na(try.data.frame[,4])] <- 0 maxi <- which.max(try.data.frame[,4]) continue <- max(try.data.frame[,4],na.rm=TRUE) > .05 vector[maxi] <- 0 list(summary=try.data.frame,next.vector=vector,continue=continue) } arimaSelect <- function(series, order=c(13,0,0), seasonal=list(order=c(2,0,0),period=12), include.mean=F){ nrc <- order[1]+order[3]+seasonal$order[1]+seasonal$order[3] coeff <- matrix(NA, nrow=nrc*2, ncol=nrc) pval <- matrix(NA, nrow=nrc*2, ncol=nrc) mylist <- rep(list(NULL), nrc) names <- NULL if(order[1] > 0) names <- paste('ar',1:order[1],sep='') if(order[3] > 0) names <- c( names , paste('ma',1:order[3],sep='') ) if(seasonal$order[1] > 0) names <- c(names, paste('sar',1:seasonal$order[1],sep='')) if(seasonal$order[3] > 0) names <- c(names, paste('sma',1:seasonal$order[3],sep='')) arima.out <- arima(series, order=order, seasonal=seasonal, include.mean=include.mean, method='ML') mylist[[1]] <- arima.out last.arma <- armaGR(arima.out, names, length(series)) mystop <- FALSE i <- 1 coeff[i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,1] pval [i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,4] i <- 2 aic <- arima.out$aic while(!mystop){ mylist[[i]] <- arima.out arima.out <- arima(series, order=order, seasonal=seasonal, include.mean=include.mean, method='ML', fixed=last.arma$next.vector) aic <- c(aic, arima.out$aic) last.arma <- armaGR(arima.out, names, length(series)) mystop <- !last.arma$continue coeff[i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,1] pval [i,] <- last.arma[[1]][,4] i <- i+1 } list(coeff, pval, mylist, aic=aic) } arimaSelectplot <- function(arimaSelect.out,noms,choix){ noms <- names(arimaSelect.out[[3]][[1]]$coef) coeff <- arimaSelect.out[[1]] k <- min(which(is.na(coeff[,1])))-1 coeff <- coeff[1:k,] pval <- arimaSelect.out[[2]][1:k,] aic <- arimaSelect.out$aic[1:k] coeff[coeff==0] <- NA n <- ncol(coeff) if(missing(choix)) choix <- k layout(matrix(c(1,1,1,2, 3,3,3,2, 3,3,3,4, 5,6,7,7),nr=4), widths=c(10,35,45,15), heights=c(30,30,15,15)) couleurs <- rainbow(75)[1:50]#(50) ticks <- pretty(coeff) par(mar=c(1,1,3,1)) plot(aic,k:1-.5,type='o',pch=21,bg='blue',cex=2,axes=F,lty=2,xpd=NA) points(aic[choix],k-choix+.5,pch=21,cex=4,bg=2,xpd=NA) title('aic',line=2) par(mar=c(3,0,0,0)) plot(0,axes=F,xlab='',ylab='',xlim=range(ticks),ylim=c(.1,1)) rect(xleft = min(ticks) + (0:49)/50*(max(ticks)-min(ticks)), xright = min(ticks) + (1:50)/50*(max(ticks)-min(ticks)), ytop = rep(1,50), ybottom= rep(0,50),col=couleurs,border=NA) axis(1,ticks) rect(xleft=min(ticks),xright=max(ticks),ytop=1,ybottom=0) text(mean(coeff,na.rm=T),.5,'coefficients',cex=2,font=2) par(mar=c(1,1,3,1)) image(1:n,1:k,t(coeff[k:1,]),axes=F,col=couleurs,zlim=range(ticks)) for(i in 1:n) for(j in 1:k) if(!is.na(coeff[j,i])) { if(pval[j,i]<.01) symb = 'green' else if( (pval[j,i]<.05) & (pval[j,i]>=.01)) symb = 'orange' else if( (pval[j,i]<.1) & (pval[j,i]>=.05)) symb = 'red' else symb = 'black' polygon(c(i+.5 ,i+.2 ,i+.5 ,i+.5), c(k-j+0.5,k-j+0.5,k-j+0.8,k-j+0.5), col=symb) if(j==choix) { rect(xleft=i-.5, xright=i+.5, ybottom=k-j+1.5, ytop=k-j+.5, lwd=4) text(i, k-j+1, round(coeff[j,i],2), cex=1.2, font=2) } else{ rect(xleft=i-.5,xright=i+.5,ybottom=k-j+1.5,ytop=k-j+.5) text(i,k-j+1,round(coeff[j,i],2),cex=1.2,font=1) } } axis(3,1:n,noms) par(mar=c(0.5,0,0,0.5)) plot(0,axes=F,xlab='',ylab='',type='n',xlim=c(0,8),ylim=c(-.2,.8)) cols <- c('green','orange','red','black') niv <- c('0','0.01','0.05','0.1') for(i in 0:3){ polygon(c(1+2*i ,1+2*i ,1+2*i-.5 ,1+2*i), c(.4 ,.7 , .4 , .4), col=cols[i+1]) text(2*i,0.5,niv[i+1],cex=1.5) } text(8,.5,1,cex=1.5) text(4,0,'p-value',cex=2) box() residus <- arimaSelect.out[[3]][[choix]]$res par(mar=c(1,2,4,1)) acf(residus,main='') title('acf',line=.5) par(mar=c(1,2,4,1)) pacf(residus,main='') title('pacf',line=.5) par(mar=c(2,2,4,1)) qqnorm(residus,main='') title('qq-norm',line=.5) qqline(residus) residus } if (par2 == 0) x <- log(x) if (par2 != 0) x <- x^par2 (selection <- arimaSelect(x, order=c(par6,par3,par7), seasonal=list(order=c(par8,par4,par9), period=par5))) bitmap(file='test1.png') resid <- arimaSelectplot(selection) dev.off() resid bitmap(file='test2.png') acf(resid,length(resid)/2, main='Residual Autocorrelation Function') dev.off() bitmap(file='test3.png') pacf(resid,length(resid)/2, main='Residual Partial Autocorrelation Function') dev.off() bitmap(file='test4.png') cpgram(resid, main='Residual Cumulative Periodogram') dev.off() bitmap(file='test5.png') hist(resid, main='Residual Histogram', xlab='values of Residuals') dev.off() bitmap(file='test6.png') densityplot(~resid,col='black',main='Residual Density Plot', xlab='values of Residuals') dev.off() bitmap(file='test7.png') qqnorm(resid, main='Residual Normal Q-Q Plot') qqline(resid) dev.off() ncols <- length(selection[[1]][1,]) nrows <- length(selection[[2]][,1])-1 load(file='createtable') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'ARIMA Parameter Estimation and Backward Selection', ncols+1,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Iteration', header=TRUE) for (i in 1:ncols) { a<-table.element(a,names(selection[[3]][[1]]$coef)[i],header=TRUE) } a<-table.row.end(a) for (j in 1:nrows) { a<-table.row.start(a) mydum <- 'Estimates (' mydum <- paste(mydum,j) mydum <- paste(mydum,')') a<-table.element(a,mydum, header=TRUE) for (i in 1:ncols) { a<-table.element(a,round(selection[[1]][j,i],4)) } a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'(p-val)', header=TRUE) for (i in 1:ncols) { mydum <- '(' mydum <- paste(mydum,round(selection[[2]][j,i],4),sep='') mydum <- paste(mydum,')') a<-table.element(a,mydum) } a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable.tab') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Estimated ARIMA Residuals', 1,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Value', 1,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in (par4*par5+par3):length(resid)) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,resid[i]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab')
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Computing time
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R Server
Big Analytics Cloud Computing Center
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