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Data:
3949.9 4010.65 4381.8 4238.25 4178.1 4702.25 3944.1 4208.5 4743.45 4948.25 4735.45 4843.15 4757.75 5227.15 5739.65 4981.45 5020.05 5149.15 4513.35 4762.55 4990.45 4963.35 5010 4983.3 4924.7 5175.25 5470.3 4969.4 5020.5 5519.2 4510.75 4934.45 5430.65 5254.7 4897.8 5305.7 5055.7 5409 5683 5125.55 4965.2 5373.3 4556.1 4714.25 5513.85 5258.45 5111.4 5422.25 4753.3 5455.5 5909.15 5524.4 5477.8 5907.75 5072.55 5171 5871.4 5812.45 5692.2 5838.1 5438.2 6041.05 6335.6 5891.8 5909.65 6449.75 5312.25 5828.1 6466.15 6328.35 6131.8 6734.2 6037.25 6412.4 6785.55 6386 6045.25 6597.25 5355.9 5773.35 6539.6 6149.2 6373.45 6504.7 5451.25 6119.9 6954.95 6139.7 6383.25 6643.7 5547.75 5974 6583.6 6571.55 5736.5 6027.2 5302.65 5825.85 5910.6 5733.65 5914.3 6128.25 5680.5 5926.3 6270.5 6263 6064.55 5706.6 5365 5884.2 6504.4 6174.3 6123.65 6698.95 5256.55 5838.2
Seasonal period
12
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Type of Exponential Smoothing
(?)
Triple
Single
Double
Triple
Type of seasonality
(?)
multiplicative
additive
multiplicative
Number of Forecasts
18
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Chart options
R Code
par4 <- '18' par3 <- 'multiplicative' par2 <- 'Triple' par1 <- '12' par1 <- as.numeric(par1) par4 <- as.numeric(par4) if (par2 == 'Single') K <- 1 if (par2 == 'Double') K <- 2 if (par2 == 'Triple') K <- par1 nx <- length(x) nxmK <- nx - K x <- ts(x, frequency = par1) if (par2 == 'Single') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F, beta=F) if (par2 == 'Double') fit <- HoltWinters(x, gamma=F) if (par2 == 'Triple') fit <- HoltWinters(x, seasonal=par3) fit myresid <- x - fit$fitted[,'xhat'] bitmap(file='test1.png') op <- par(mfrow=c(2,1)) plot(fit,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Interpolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') plot(myresid,ylab='Residuals',main='Interpolation Prediction Errors') par(op) dev.off() bitmap(file='test2.png') p <- predict(fit, par4, prediction.interval=TRUE) np <- length(p[,1]) plot(fit,p,ylab='Observed (black) / Fitted (red)',main='Extrapolation Fit of Exponential Smoothing') dev.off() bitmap(file='test3.png') op <- par(mfrow = c(2,2)) acf(as.numeric(myresid),lag.max = nx/2,main='Residual ACF') spectrum(myresid,main='Residals Periodogram') cpgram(myresid,main='Residal Cumulative Periodogram') qqnorm(myresid,main='Residual Normal QQ Plot') qqline(myresid) par(op) dev.off() load(file='createtable') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Estimated Parameters of Exponential Smoothing',2,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Parameter',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Value',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'alpha',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,fit$alpha) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'beta',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,fit$beta) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'gamma',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,fit$gamma) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable.tab') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Interpolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Observed',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Fitted',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Residuals',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in 1:nxmK) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,i+K,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,x[i+K]) a<-table.element(a,fit$fitted[i,'xhat']) a<-table.element(a,myresid[i]) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable1.tab') a<-table.start() a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'Extrapolation Forecasts of Exponential Smoothing',4,TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,'t',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'Forecast',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'95% Lower Bound',header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,'95% Upper Bound',header=TRUE) a<-table.row.end(a) for (i in 1:np) { a<-table.row.start(a) a<-table.element(a,nx+i,header=TRUE) a<-table.element(a,p[i,'fit']) a<-table.element(a,p[i,'lwr']) a<-table.element(a,p[i,'upr']) a<-table.row.end(a) } a<-table.end(a) table.save(a,file='mytable2.tab')
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Computing time
0 seconds
R Server
Big Analytics Cloud Computing Center
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